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Joana Almaca

Joana Almaca, Ph.D.

Assistant Professor, Medicine

Email: jalmaca@med.miami.edu

Research Focus: Research ongoing in the Almaça’s focuses on understanding the role of blood vessels in pancreatic islet biology. Pancreatic islets are highly vascularized endocrine mini-organs that secrete glucoregulatory hormones - insulin and glucagon - into the bloodstream. In my lab, we are currently characterizing the cellular and molecular mechanisms that control islet blood perfusion and determining its impact on the plasma levels of insulin and glucagon. We have recently identified vascular pericytes as major regulators of capillary diameter and blood flow in mouse and human pancreatic islets. Experimentally, we combine in vivo and ex vivo functional imaging approaches (calcium imaging, membrane potential measurements) with selective ontogenetic and chemogenetic manipulation of islet pericytes. Our goal is to understand pericytes’ role in the regulation of islet blood flow and assess the impact of this control on glucose metabolism, under physiological and pathophysiological states.

Coleen Atkins, PhD

Coleen Atkins, Ph.D.

Associate Professor, Neurological Surgery

Email: CAtkins@med.miami.edu

Research Focus: My research focuses on cognitive dysfunction after traumatic brain injury

Keywords: Learning and memory, synaptic plasticity, traumatic brain injury, stress, Alzheimer’s disease

Ellen F. Barrett, PhD

Ellen Barrett, Ph.D.

Professor, Physiology and Biophysics

Email: ebarrett2@med.miami.edu

Our laboratory studies ways to preserve neuromuscular structure and function in the SOD1G93A mouse model of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. We infuse candidate protective agents into one hind-limb and compare neuromuscular structure and function in infused vs. non-infused limbs.

John Barett, Ph.D.

John Barrett, Ph.D.

Professor, Physiology and Biophysics

Email:
 jbarrett@med.miami.edu

Our laboratory studies how mammalian central neurons respond to stress. One project seeks mechanisms underlying the complementary neuroprotective effects of neurotrophins (e.g. NGF, BDNF) and bone morphogenetic proteins (e.g. BMP7) during hypoglycemic stress in septal cholinergic neurons. Another project studies neuronal responses to hyperthermia, exacerbating damage by hypoglycemia, and ischemia.

Rene Barro-Soria, Ph.D.

Rene Barro Soria, Ph.D.

Assistant Professor, Department of Medicine

Email: 
rbarro@med.miami.edu

Our laboratory focuses on understanding the physical principles underlying ion channel function and modulation within both physiological and pathophysiological contexts. Our current work seeks to uncover 1) the molecular mechanisms by which neuronal KCNQ potassium channels work, 2) how mutations in these channels cause disorders in excitable cells (e.g., epilepsy, autism), and 3) designing small molecules for treating these diseases. We use single-molecule fluorescence spectroscopy and electrophysiology. We also use genome editing technologies (CRISPR/Cas9) to introduce epilepsy/ASD-associated KCNQ- mutations into human neurons and image their functional responses under normal and drug-induced conditions.

Caicedo Alejandro

Alejandro Caicedo, Ph.D.

Professor, Medicine

Email: ACaicedo@med.miami.edu

Research Focus: During his training years in Germany and France, Dr. Caicedo focused his research on the neuroanatomy of the auditory system at the brainstem level and inner ear. His main contribution to the field was to map the connections between the inferior colliculus and lower nuclei of the auditory brainstem using anterograde axonal tracing. During his postdoctoral training with Dr. Stephen Roper at the University of Miami, Dr. Caicedo studied how taste receptor cells detect taste stimuli. He developed a technique that allows Ca2+ imaging to be performed on taste cells within their native environment. As a result of this technical breakthrough, he published a series of papers that established the sensitivity, the specificity, and the molecular mechanisms of taste cell responses to bitter stimuli (e.g., Caicedo and Roper, 2001, Science). Following an attractive offer from Dr. Per-Olof Berggren to lead his laboratory at the Diabetes Research Institute (DRI) in Miami, Dr. Caicedo began studying the physiology of human islets in 2004. Given his background in the neurosciences, Dr. Caicedo studied neurotransmitters and helped define their role as paracrine signals within the islet. While some signaling mechanisms are similar in humans and mice (Cabrera et al., 2008, Cell Metabolism), a major finding was that human alpha cells secrete acetylcholine (Rodriguez-Diaz et al., 2011, Nature Medicine).

Laura Bianchi, PhD

Laura Bianchi, Ph.D.

Professor, Physiology and Biophysics

Email: 
l.bianchi@med.miami.edu

Employing the powerful model organism, C. elegans, my laboratory is interested in the role of DEG/ENaC ion channels in sensory perception and neurodegeneration. These voltage-independent Na+ channels function as trimers in an extraordinary range of biological processes including several senses, transepithelial transport, and have been linked to human diseases.

Nirupa Chaudhari, PhD

Nirupa Chaudhari, Ph.D.

Professor, Physiology and Biophysics

Email: 
nchaudhari@miami.edu

We study how sensory cells function and regenerate by profiling gene expression in different cell types (RNAseq, single-cell RT-PCR, confocal microscopy) to understand how taste buds function, turnover, and differentiate. We also image the functional responses of taste bud cells and sensory neurons under normal and metabolically altered conditions.

Kevin Collins, PhD

Kevin Collins, Ph.D.

Associate Professor, Biology

Email: 
kmc117@miami.edu

Our goal is to understand how neural circuits control behavior. We are taking advantage of the optical clarity and powerful genetics of the C. elegans egg-laying behavior circuit to literally watch and manipulate the activity of specific cells. We hope to unravel the molecular mechanisms that modulate neurotransmission during specific animal behavior states.

Gerhard Dahl, MD

Gerhard Dahl, M.D.

Professor, Physiology and Biophysics

Email: gdahl@med.miami.edu

Our lab concentrates on ways of intercellular communications through gap junctions and calcium waves. Research in my laboratory is geared towards two goals: 1) Identification of functional domains within the molecular subunits of gap junctions, the connexins. 2) Determination of the physiological function of specific gap junction proteins in tissues.

Julia Dallman PhD

Julia Dallman, Ph.D.

Associate Professor, Biology
Email: j.dallman@miami.edu

Research focus: My lab generates zebrafish models of inherited human neurological disorders to understand how mutations impact neural circuit development and behavior. By comparing multiple forms of a single disorder, we elucidate shared mechanisms by which different mutations affect behavior. Our long-term goal is to leverage these models to inform treatment strategies for individuals with inherited disorders of the nervous system.

Keywords: Autism spectrum disorder, sensory processing, gastrointestinal distress, brainstem, enteroendocrine cells, microbiome, innate immunity
Patrick Ganzer, Ph.D.

Patrick Ganzer, Ph.D.

Assistant Professor, Biology

Email: pxg487@miami.edu

Research focus: The Ganzer lab focuses on discovering and developing neurotechnology therapies for treating disease and dysfunction. We employ a number of techniques including neurostimulation, machine learning, neurological injury models, brain mapping, transsynaptic tracing, and systems physiology. The work of Dr. Ganzer’s neurotechnology teams has been published in several high impact journals (e.g., Cell, Nature Communications, Science Advances, and eLife), highlighted in the popular press (e.g., US News, Wired Magazine, Reuters, and MATLAB), and translated to multiple clinical trials to help people with disease and dysfunction.
George Inana, MD, PhD

George Inana, M.D., Ph.D.

Professor, Ophthalmology

Email: ginana@med.miami.edu

Our lab investigates the mechanisms of retinal diseases that lead to blindness through the identification of causative genes, construction and use of animal models to elucidate the pathophysiological mechanisms by which specific gene mutations lead to retinal degeneration, and therapeutic manipulation of the animal models for the ultimate goal of developing effective therapies.

Robert Keane, PhD

Robert Keane, Ph.D.

Professor, Physiology and Biophysics

Email: rkeane@med.miami.edu

My research focuses on the activation of innate immune signaling after CNS injury. We discovered that CNS cells harbor inflammasomes that contribute to inflammatory pathomechanisms. Our current work seeks to understand the physiological functions of these signaling pathways that may provide promising and unique therapeutic strategies to treat CNS injury and disease.

Manfred Lindau, Ph.D.

Manfred Lindau, Ph.D.

Research Professor, Physiology and Biophysics
Emeritus Professor, Applied and Engineering Physics, Cornell University

Email: mxl2044@med.miami.edu

Research Interests: The central project in our laboratory is currently the investigation of the molecular machine, which releases many neurotransmitters and hormones in the body. We investigate the dynamics of vesicle docking, priming and fusion dependent on SNAREs and accessory proteins in live cells using electrophysiological, electrochemical, and advanced fluorescence imaging techniques as well as molecular dynamics simulations. Our approaches include microfabrication of electrochemical detector arrays and their use in combination with Total Internal Reflection (TIRF) microscopy.

 

Karl Magleby, PhD

Karl Magleby, Ph.D.

Professor, Physiology and Biophysics

Email: kmagleby@med.miami.edu

Research interests are: (1) characterizing the types of ion channels in different cells, and determining the mechanisms by which the different channels open and close their pores (gating) and select for the passage of specific ions (selectivity); (2) the mechanisms underlying the short-term changes in transmitter release (short-term synaptic plasticity).

Fabrice Manns, PhD

Fabrice Manns, Ph.D.

Professor, Biomedical Engineering and Ophthalmology

Email: fmanns@med.miami.edu

Dr. Manns research activities include the development of optical laser and optical instrumentation for the treatment and diagnosis of eye diseases, and studies on the optics of the eye to help optimize vision correction procedures.

Vincent Moy, Ph.D.

Vincent Moy, Ph.D.

Professor, Physiology and Biophysics

Email: vmoy@med.miami.edu

Our lab uses the biophysical methods to investigate the role of mechanical forces in biological processes such as cell migration, cell-cell interactions, and vesicle fusion.


Kenneth Muller, PhD

Kenneth Muller, Ph.D.

Professor, Physiology and Biophysics

Email: kmuller@med.miami.edu

How do nerve cells form precise synaptic connections and how do those connections normally function? We study developing circuitry in the retina and brainstem, the repair and functioning of synaptic connections, and control of microglia moving to nerve injuries.

Stephen Roper, PhD

Stephen Roper, Ph.D.

Professor, Physiology and Biophysics

Email: sroper@med.miami.edu

I study the molecular and cellular physiology of sensory organs. Specifically, my research focuses on signal transduction and signal processing in taste buds. I use functional imaging with voltage-, pH-, and ion-sensitive fluorescent dyes, confocal microscopy, and electrophysiology.


Richard Rotundo, PhD

Richard Rotundo, Ph.D.

Professor, Cell Biology

Email: rrotundo@med.miami.edu

Our laboratory focuses on the regulation of neurotransmission via the enzyme, acetylcholinesterase. We study: 1) The contributions of protein folding and assembly in regulating active molecules at synapses. 2) The development of novel probes for identifying cholinergic synapses. 3) RNA binding proteins that control protein translation at muscle and neuronal synapses in response to specific signals. 4) The repair of neuromuscular and CNS cholinergic synapse following acetylcholinesterase inactivation.


Juan Pablo De Rivero Vaccari, Ph.D., M.S.B.A.

Juan Pablo De Rivero Vaccari, Ph.D., M.S.B.A.

Research Associate Professor, Neurological Surgery
Research Associate Professor, The Miami Project to Cure Paralysis
Distinguished Faculty Member of the Center For Cognitive Neuroscience and Aging

Email: jderivero@med.miami.edu

Research Interests: My laboratory focuses on studying the therapeutic potential and molecular mechanisms underlying the innate immune response in the central nervous system due to injury and disease. We are particularly interested on the role the inflammasome plays in the inflammatory response after traumatic brain injury, spinal cord injury, stroke, Alzheimer’s Disease, Parkinson’s Disease and Inflammaging.